The Maltese was once known as "Ye ancient dogge of Malta," for that is where they were first recognized and how they received their name. The breed has been an aristocrat of the canine world for over 28 centuries, owned by royalty all over the globe. Even as far back as the 1500’s they were claimed to be sold for $2,000. And while other companion dogs such as the Pomeranian have been bred down from larger sizes, the first Maltese were the same size as the dogs we see today.
A toy dog covered from head to toe with a mantle of long, silky white hair, the Maltese is gentle-mannered and affectionate, known for being lively, playful and fearless despite its small size. Maltese are intelligent little dogs that are very fast learners if they feel sufficiently rewarded. Today, their refinement, cleanliness and portability make them a popular choice as a companion dog.
Even though the Maltese is a very small dog, they tend to be brave and without fear. They are one of the most gentle mannered of all little dogs, but are also full of energy and very playful, making them great family dogs.
Size: Up to 10 inches tall; 4 to 6 pounds
Energy: Very playful and energetic
Obedience: Intelligent little dogs that are very fast learners
Temperament: Fearless, lively, playful, vigorous, loyal, affectionate and one of the gentlest mannered of all little dogs.
Grooming: Brushed daily, and groomed often to prevent mats from forming in their long, white coat.
Shedding:Suitable for allergy sufferers, as they have hypoallergenic coats
Life Expectancy: 12 years or more
Health Issues:
Aberrant Cilia
Asthma
Colitis
Collapsed Trachea
Hip Dysplasia
Hydrocephalus
Liver Shunt
Skin Color Issues
White Dog Shaker Syndrome